A Novel MRI Adiabatic T2 Preparation Sequence with Reduced B1 Sensitivity
Novel magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) method that accomplishes uniform contrast enhancement between coronary arteries and the surrounding tissue across the entire imaging volume
Full description
This invention relates to a novel magnetic resonance
angiography (MRA) method that accomplishes uniform
contrast enhancement between coronary arteries and the
surrounding tissue across the entire imaging volume. The
disclosed technique utilizes an adiabatic refocusing
transverse relaxation time (T2)-preparation pulse sequence, in
which the magnetization is tipped into the transverse plane
with a hard radio-frequency (RF) pulse and refocused using a
pair of adiabatic fast-passage RF pulses. The isochromats
are subsequently returned to the longitudinal axis using a
hard RF pulse. Simulations and in vivo images acquired with
the T2-Prep sequence illustrate excellent suppression of
artifacts originating from B1 inhomogeneity while achieving
contrast-to-noise (CNR) enhancement between coronary
arteries and surrounding tissues. Furthermore, images
acquired with the T2-Prep sequence show suppression of the
banding artifacts and improvement of the visual sharpness of
distal segments of the coronaries as compared to images
acquired without the T2-Prep sequence.
Patent information
U.S. Patent Application No. 11/147,151 filed 06 Jun 2005
(HHS Reference No. E-073-2005/0-US-02)
Inventor: Reza Nezafat (NHLBI)
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